Decoding the Diagnosis Code for Yeast Infection: ICD-10-CM B37.3 Explained

Understanding medical diagnosis codes is crucial in healthcare, especially for accurate billing and record-keeping. When it comes to common conditions like yeast infections, knowing the specific diagnosis code is essential for both healthcare providers and patients seeking information. This article delves into the details of Diagnosis Code For Yeast Infection, focusing on the ICD-10-CM code B37.3, which specifically refers to Candidiasis of vulva and vagina.

ICD-10-CM code B37.3 is designated for Candidiasis of vulva and vagina, a condition more commonly known as a vaginal yeast infection. This code falls under the broader category of B37 Candidiasis within the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM). It is important to note that B37.3 is not intended for direct billing purposes. Instead, it serves as a parent code, directing medical coders to more specific subcodes that provide a greater level of detail for accurate diagnosis and claim processing.

Synonyms and Related Terms for Yeast Infection Diagnosis Code

To ensure clarity, it’s helpful to be aware of the various terms associated with B37.3. These include:

  • Candidal vulvovaginitis
  • Monilial vulvovaginitis
  • Vaginal thrush
  • Candida of vagina
  • Candida of vulva
  • Candida vaginitis in pregnancy
  • Candidiasis of vagina
  • Candidiasis of vagina in pregnancy
  • Candidiasis of vagina postpartum
  • Candidiasis of vulva
  • Postpartum candida vaginitis

These terms all describe the same condition: an infection of the vulva and vagina caused by a fungus of the Candida genus.

Clinical Context of Candidiasis of Vulva and Vagina (B37.3)

Clinically, Candidiasis of vulva and vagina refers to an infection caused by Candida fungi. Candida albicans is the most common species responsible. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as:

  • Vaginal itching and soreness
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Painful urination
  • Abnormal vaginal discharge, often described as thick, white, and resembling cottage cheese.

While yeast infections are common and often easily treated, certain factors can increase the risk, including:

  • Antibiotic use
  • Pregnancy
  • Uncontrolled diabetes
  • Weakened immune system, sometimes associated with conditions like HIV infection.

It’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. While over-the-counter medications are available, proper diagnosis is necessary to rule out other conditions and ensure effective treatment.

ICD-10-CM Code History and Specificity Beyond B37.3

The code B37.3 was first introduced in 2016 and has remained unchanged through the 2025 edition, effective October 1, 2024. However, for precise coding and billing, it is recommended to use the more specific subcodes under B37.3:

  • B37.31 – Acute candidiasis of vulva and vagina: Used for cases that are sudden and recent in onset.
  • B37.32 – Chronic candidiasis of vulva and vagina: Applied when the infection is persistent or recurring over a longer period.

Using these more detailed codes ensures accurate medical records and facilitates proper reimbursement for healthcare services.

Conclusion: Utilizing the Correct Diagnosis Code for Yeast Infection

In summary, while B37.3 is the overarching ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for yeast infections of the vulva and vagina, it is essential to utilize the more specific codes B37.31 and B37.32 for acute and chronic conditions respectively for accurate clinical documentation and billing. Understanding these codes helps healthcare professionals and patients navigate the complexities of medical diagnoses and ensures clarity in communicating about this common condition. Always consult with a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment of any health concerns.

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