Nursing diagnoses are a critical part of the nursing process, providing a standardized approach to patient care. The NANDA-I (North American Nursing Diagnosis Association International) system is a globally recognized classification used by nurses to describe patient health problems, issues, and vulnerabilities. Understanding and utilizing NANDA-I diagnoses is fundamental for nursing students and practicing healthcare professionals to deliver effective, patient-centered care. This guide provides an overview of NANDA-I nursing diagnoses, categorized by domain, to enhance your understanding and application in clinical practice.
Understanding NANDA-I Domains and Sample Diagnoses
NANDA-I organizes nursing diagnoses into a hierarchical structure, starting with broad Domains, which represent areas of human functioning. Within these domains are Classes, which are subdivisions of the domains, providing a more specific categorization. This structured approach helps nurses to systematically assess patients and select the most appropriate diagnoses.
Below is a table presenting sample NANDA-I diagnoses categorized by Domain and Class. This compilation is designed to be a quick reference for common diagnoses encountered in various healthcare settings. For a comprehensive list and detailed information, accessing a Pdf Nanda Nursing Diagnosis resource is highly recommended. These PDF resources often include the complete NANDA-I taxonomy, definitions, defining characteristics, and related factors for each diagnosis, offering invaluable support for accurate diagnosis and care planning.
| Domain | Class & Nursing Diagnosis |
|---|---|
| Health Promotion | Health Awareness – Sedentary lifestyle Health Management – Frail elderly syndrome – Ineffective health maintenance |
| Nutrition | Ingestion – Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements – Readiness for enhanced nutrition – Impaired swallowing Metabolism – Risk for unstable blood glucose level Hydration – Risk for electrolyte imbalance – Deficient fluid volume – Excess fluid volume – Risk for imbalanced fluid volume |
| Elimination and Exchange | Urinary function – Impaired urinary elimination – Functional urinary incontinence – Overflow urinary incontinence – Reflex urinary incontinence – Stress urinary incontinence – Urge urinary incontinence – Urinary retention Gastrointestinal function – Constipation – Risk for constipation – Diarrhea – Bowel incontinence Respiratory function – Impaired gas exchange |
| Activity/Rest | Sleep/Rest – Insomnia – Disturbed sleep pattern Activity/Rest – Risk for disuse syndrome – Impaired bed mobility – Impaired physical mobility – Impaired wheelchair mobility – Impaired sitting – Impaired standing – Impaired transfer ability – Impaired walking Energy balance – Fatigue – Wandering Cardiovascular/Pulmonary responses – Activity intolerance – Ineffective breathing pattern – Decreased cardiac output – Ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion Self-care – Bathing self-care deficit – Dressing self-care deficit – Feeding self-care deficit – Toileting self-care deficit |
| Perception/Cognition | Attention – Unilateral neglect Cognition – Acute confusion – Chronic confusion – Deficient knowledge – Readiness for enhanced knowledge – Impaired memory Communication – Readiness for enhanced communication – Impaired verbal communication |
| Self-Perception | Self-concept – Hopelessness – Readiness for enhanced self-concept Self-esteemd – Chronic low self-esteem Body image – Disturbed body image |
| Role Relationship | Caregiving roles – Caregiver role strain – Risk for caregiver role strain Family relationships – Dysfunctional family processes Role performance – Impaired social interaction |
| Sexuality | Sexual function – Sexual dysfunction |
| Coping/Stress Tolerance | Post-trauma responses – Risk for relocation stress syndrome Coping responses – Anxiety – Ineffective coping – Death anxiety – Fear – Grieving – Complicated grieving – Powerlessness Neurobehavioral stress – Risk for autonomic dysreflexia |
| Life Principles | – Readiness for enhanced spiritual well-being – Decisional conflict – Spiritual distress |
| Safety/Protection | Infection – Risk for infection Physical injury – Ineffective airway clearance – Risk for aspiration – Risk for bleeding – Risk for falls – Risk for injury – Impaired dentition – Risk for pressure ulcer – Impaired skin integrity – Impaired tissue integrity Violence – Risk for suicide Environmental hazards – Risk for poisoning Defensive processes – Risk for allergy response Thermoregulation – Hyperthermia – Hypothermia |
| Comfort | Physical comfort – Impaired comfort – Nausea – Acute pain – Chronic pain Social comfort – Risk for loneliness |
| Growth/Development | – Risk for delayed development |
This table provides a structured overview, but for in-depth study and clinical application, accessing a pdf NANDA nursing diagnosis document is invaluable. These resources are readily available online and often offered by nursing education institutions and professional organizations.
Utilizing NANDA-I PDF Resources in Nursing Practice
Having a pdf NANDA nursing diagnosis list readily accessible can significantly streamline the process of care planning. In clinical settings, quick and accurate diagnosis is crucial. A downloadable PDF allows nurses to quickly search and identify appropriate diagnoses, review defining characteristics, and understand related factors. This enhances the precision of nursing care plans, leading to improved patient outcomes.
Moreover, pdf NANDA nursing diagnosis guides are excellent educational tools. Nursing students can use them to learn and memorize common diagnoses, understand the domain and class structure, and practice applying diagnoses to patient scenarios. Educators can also utilize these PDFs for teaching and assessment purposes.
In conclusion, NANDA-I nursing diagnoses are the cornerstone of effective nursing care. Utilizing a pdf NANDA nursing diagnosis resource empowers nurses and students with the knowledge and tools needed for accurate diagnosis, comprehensive care planning, and ultimately, enhanced patient care. For detailed information and the complete NANDA-I taxonomy, searching for a “pdf NANDA nursing diagnosis” online will provide access to numerous helpful resources.
